Overview

The Kwadaso Municipality, centrally positioned in the Ashanti Region, is a vital hub for healthcare services within densely populated communities.

It stands out among the densely populated Districts/Municipalities with an estimated population of One Hundred and Fifty-Seven Thousand, Seven Hundred and Seventy-One (157,771).

The Municipality has five (5) Sub-Municipalities and twenty-seven (27) communities and is a beacon of potential. It shares boundaries with Atwima Nwabiagya District to the North, Bantama Sub Metro to the South, Nhyiaeso Sub-Metro to the East, and Atwima Kwanwoma District to the West. Its surface area is approximately 42.4 square kilometres, forming about 20 percent of the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly.

Politically, the Municipality is classified into sixteen (16) major human settlements and communities. These are subdivided into nine (9) electoral areas with nine elected assembly members.

About 49% of the population is engaged in agricultural activities such as crop and fish farming, livestock rearing and tree planting. 38.9% are employed in services and sales

The municipality is predominantly Akan and some ethnic groups of Dagombas and Guans.

Aside from the usual formal correspondences for disseminating public information, the

Municipality has 1 FM station managed by the Akenten Appiah-Menka University of Skills

Training and Entrepreneurial Development (AAMUSTED) and 16 Community Information Centers (CICs) through which the public can be reached with mass communication for public Health Intervention.

profile summary : demographics

Parameter

#

Total Population

157,771

Number of Communities

27

Number of Subs–Municipalities

5

No. of Health Facilities

28

No. of CHPS Zones

11

Children 0-59MTHS

32217

WIFA

38660

Adolescent

35116

Adult >64yrs

 

< 1yr, 0-11mths/ expected pregnancy (4%)

6443

some sector-wide indicators

Indicator

2021

2022

2023

Target

Doctor population ratio

1:4526

1:3219

1:2720

1:15,000

The nurse-population ratio

1:517

1:446

1:503

1:450

Midwife to Women in Fertility Age (WIFA) Population Ratio

1:360

1:155

1:155

1:700

OPD per Capita

1.2

1.2

1.3

1.2

Proportion of functional Community Health Planning and Services (CHPS) Zones

100%

100%

100%

80%

settlements

Kwadaso is mainly considered an urban area with sixteen major human settlements and communities, including Apatrapa-Poku-krom, Nyankyerenease, Topre, Asuoyeboah, Denchenmuoso, Apire, Atwima-Takyiman, Nwamase, Kwadaso, Nzema, Edwenase, Tanoso, Ohwimase, Kokode, and Atwima Amanfrom. These settlements are divided into nine electoral areas with nine elected assembly members. The municipality’s settlements are mainly homogeneous and are situated along significant access roads. However, some linkages between these settlements are challenging due to poor road networks.

economic activities

The data reveals that 38.9% of the population is employed in service and sales, with the majority being females (55.1%) compared to males (22.0%). Conversely, skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers have the lowest employment rate at 2.6%, with more males (3.0%) than females (3.0%) engaged in these fields.

The Municipality has scattered markets, including the leading trading centres of Tanoso, Edwenase, Kwadaso-Onion market, and Kwadaso Wood Markets.

education

There currently exist a total of 102 educational facilities in Kwadaso Municipal. These consist of primary schools (from Pre-School to JHS), Senior High Schools (SHS), Vocational and Technical Schools, the Agric College, the SDA Nursing College of Health, and other Tertiary Institutions, including the Akenten Appiah-Menka University of Skills Training and

Entrepreneurial Development (AAMUSTED) among others (Source: Metro Education Department, 2018). The primary schools constitute most of these institutions due to the level of enrolment.

Most preschools and primary schools are in the private sector. There are more males (43.2%) than females (38.0%) in schools, suggesting a significant hindrance to female education. Those factors could be a result of teenage pregnancy and abuse cases, among others. Again, whereas 9% of the entire population of the Municipality has never been to school, 40.5% are said to have been to school in the past.

transportation

Public vehicles (taxis and “trotro”) are the primary means of transportation. The Kumasi

Airport supports air travel to and from the National City Accra and Tamale in the Northern Region. An asphalted road facilitates access to and from the airport.

telecommunication

Only one fixed-line operator, Vodafone Ghana Ltd., operates in the municipality. Five mobile telecommunications network companies, including Vodafone, Tigo—Airtel, and MTN, also operate there.

health service

The municipality’s health structure aims to address diverse healthcare needs effectively. There are 23 health facilities in the Municipality. Three are government-owned, making up only 13% of the total. These numbers underscore the necessity of collaboration with the private sector for effective service delivery to ensure high-quality and fair healthcare distribution for all residents.

Health Institution within Kwadaso Municipality:

Sub-Municipal

Location/ Community

Health Facility

Kwadaso Central

Kwadaso Nsuom

Kwadaso SDA Nursing and Midwifery Training College

Asuoyeboah

Asuoyeboah

Manaata School of Midwifery

Tano-Takyiman

Atwima Takyiman

Newman College of Health

immunisation

Access to and utilisation of immunisation services for Kwadaso has generally been very high.

INDICATOR

2021

2022

2023

 BCG

148.9

159.4

120.1

Penta1

147.4

159.7

127.3

Penta3

146.7

161.9

125.4

Two major hospitals (SDA, Kwadaso, and HopeXchange Medical Centre) serve as referral hospitals, leading to an increasing number of maternal deaths, which is a concerning trend. The Health Directorate is implementing measures to reduce the incidence of these maternal deaths significantly.

Some Maternal and Child Health Indicators:

Indicator

2021

2022

2023

Target

Family Planning Acceptor Rate

12.2

12.5

11.5

40%

Institutional all-cause mortality rate.

13

8

11.1

18/1000

Institutional maternal mortality ratio

0

218

152

125/100,000

Malaria mortality rate

0.00%

0

0

0.015/1000

Non-polio AFP rate

0.0

0

0

2/100,000

 Under 5 Malaria Case Fatality Rate

0

0

0

<5%

Malaria incidence rate

109

104

86.9

165/1000

top ten OPD attendance

No.

Disease

2021

Disease

2022

Disease

2023

1

Rheumatism           /

Other Joint Pains /

Arthritis

1846

8

Rheumatism       /

Other Joint Pains

/ Arthritis

2087

3

Malaria

1580

3

2

Malaria

1760

3

Malaria

1423

6

Acute         Urinary

Tract infection

1143

6

3

Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

1312

3

Acute        Urinary

Tract Infection

1271

9

Rheumatism        /

Other Joint Pains / Arthritis

1056

3

4

Acute           Urinary

Tract Infection

1230

3

Upper

Respiratory

Tract Infections

8401

Upper

Respiratory Tract Infections

9016

5

Anaemia

8600

Hypertension

6617

Hypertension

6272

6

Hypertension

6708

Anaemia

6549

Anaemia

5122

7

Diarrhoea Diseases

5637

Ulcer

5349

Diabetes Mellitus

3923

8

Skin Diseases

4481

Diabetes Mellitus

3769

Acute                Eye

Infection

3765

9

Ulcer

4266

Diarrhoea Diseases

3605

Diarrhoea Diseases

3684

10

Intestinal Worms

4110

Gynaecological conditions

3560

Ulcer

3530

Ms. Kampitib Grace Billi

DDHS- Kwadaso Municipal